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Structural and stereochemical revision of isocyanide and isothiocyanate amphilectenes from the Caribbean marine sponge Cribochalina sp.
Authors:Maria Letizia Ciavatta  Margherita Gavagnin  Raffaella Puliti  Lelio Mazzarella  Jamie S. Simpson
Affiliation:a Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare, C.N.R., 80078 Pozzuoli, Italy
b Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Salerno, via Ponte Don Melillo, I-84084 Fisciano, Salerno, Italy
c Dipartimento di Chimica, Università “Federico II”, Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo, via Cintia, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
d Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Victorian College of Pharmacy, Monash University, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville Vic. 3052, Australia
e School of Molecular and Microbial Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane Qld 4072, Australia
Abstract:The absolute stereochemistry of amphilectene metabolites from Cribochalina sp. has been revised by a detailed NMR spectroscopic study of the Mosher ester derivatives of a related alcohol. The relative stereochemistry of the previously described amphilectenes has been reinvestigated and reassigned on the basis of the X-ray structural analysis carried out on one of them. The structure of a new amphilectene metabolite, which is an isothiocyanato analogue is also presented.
Keywords:Diterpenes   NMR   Mosher analysis   X-ray   Stereochemistry   Sponges
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