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论思维的复杂系统模型暨新一代专家系统的设想
引用本文:佘振苏,倪志勇.论思维的复杂系统模型暨新一代专家系统的设想[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2011(5):960-968.
作者姓名:佘振苏  倪志勇
作者单位:北京大学工学院湍流与复杂系统国家重点实验室;
摘    要:在复杂系统研究思想指导下,构建了基于神经元网络结构的复杂系统思维模型,提出以网络节点表示概念,以网络连接表示命题,以网络回路实现知识表达,以网络节点间的时空动力学激发实现演绎推理等思维活动的理论新框架,并以此为基础对新一代专家系统进行了设计。

关 键 词:思维模型  复杂系统  专家系统  知识表达  网络  层次结构

On Complex System Model of Thinking and Design of a New Generation of Expert System
SHE Zhensu,NI Zhiyong State Key Laboratory for Turbulence , Complex System,College of Engineering,Peking University,Beijing.On Complex System Model of Thinking and Design of a New Generation of Expert System[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis,2011(5):960-968.
Authors:SHE Zhensu  NI Zhiyong State Key Laboratory for Turbulence  Complex System  College of Engineering  Peking University  Beijing
Institution:SHE Zhensu,NI Zhiyong State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex System,College of Engineering,Peking University,Beijing 100871
Abstract:From a complex system perspective,the authors report a conceptual model of thinking.In this model,the knowledge forms a complex network,in which concepts form nodes,conceptual relationships form links,and propositions form network circuits.It suggests that a thinking process such as deductive reasoning corresponds to a set of network dynamical events with competing activations of network circuits under an optimization function.This conceptual model leads to a design for the next generation of expert system.
Keywords:model of thinking  complex system  expert system  knowledge representation  networks  hierarchy  
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