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一维单个守恒律的一类二阶、几乎熵耗散的格式
引用本文:刘相年,茅德康.一维单个守恒律的一类二阶、几乎熵耗散的格式[J].应用数学与计算数学学报,2003,17(2):15-24.
作者姓名:刘相年  茅德康
作者单位:上海大学理学院,上海,200436
摘    要:本文考虑一维单个守恒律方程,对其设计了一个基于熵耗散的非线性守恒型差分格式.本格式的数值流函数是Lax-Freidrichs格式和Lax-Wendroff格式数值流函数的凸组合,凸组合中的系数是由考虑耗散熵来决定的.这样在解的光滑区域内,格式几乎、甚至完全是Lax-Wendroff格式,而在解的间断处,格式几乎、甚至完全是Lax—Freidrichs格式.从而消除了间断附近的非物理振荡,实现了计算的非线性稳定性.理论分析表明本格式在解的非极值点处是二阶精度的,而在解的极值点处至少有一阶精度.数值试验表明格式是有效的.

关 键 词:守恒律  非线性稳定  熵耗散  差分格式  数值流函数
修稿时间:2003年3月18日

A Second-order Essentially Entropy-Dissipating Scheme for Scalar Conservation Law in One Space Dimension
Liu Xiangnian Mao Dekang School of Sciences,Shanghai University,Shanghai.A Second-order Essentially Entropy-Dissipating Scheme for Scalar Conservation Law in One Space Dimension[J].Communication on Applied Mathematics and Computation,2003,17(2):15-24.
Authors:Liu Xiangnian Mao Dekang School of Sciences  Shanghai University  Shanghai
Institution:Liu Xiangnian Mao Dekang School of Sciences,Shanghai University,Shanghai,200436
Abstract:In this paper, we are concerned with scalar conservation law in one space dimension, we design a nonlinear conservative difference scheme based on entropy-dissipation. The scheme's numerical flux is a convex combination of the Lax-Fridrichs and Lax-Wendroff scheme's fluxes. The coefficient of the combination is computed by the consideration of entropy dissipation. In smooth regions,the scheme is nearly or allmost Lax-Wendroff, and near discontinuities, the scheme is nearly or allmost Lax-Freidrichs. Numerical examples are presented to show the efficiency of the scheme.
Keywords:conservation law  nonlinear stability  entropy-dissipation
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