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Preparation and characterization of Ag nanoparticle-embedded polymer electrospun nanofibers
Authors:Guoping Dong  Xiudi Xiao  Xiaofeng Liu  Bin Qian  Zhijun Ma  Song Ye  Danping Chen and Jianrong Qiu
Institution:(1) Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qinghe Road 390, Jiading District, Shanghai, 201800, People’s Republic of China;(2) Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, People’s Republic of China;(3) State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310027, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:Poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) nanofibers embedding Ag nanoparticles (5–18 nm) have been prepared successfully by electrospinning at room temperature. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Fourier transform IR spectra (FTIR), and Raman scattering were used to characterize the structure and properties of Ag nanoparticle-embedded PVA and PVP nanofibers before and after heat treatment at different temperature. The antibacterial activity of Ag nanoparticle-embedded PVP nanofibers after heat treatment was also tested, which indicated that the biological activity of yeast cells was effectively inhibited by these Ag nanoparticle-embedded PVP nanofibers.
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