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Synthesis of Azoimidazolium Dyes with Nitrous Oxide
Authors:Dr Alexander G Tskhovrebov  Lara C E Naested  Dr Euro Solari  Dr Rosario Scopelliti  Prof Kay Severin
Institution:Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, école Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
Abstract:A new method for the synthesis of industrially important azoimidazolium dyes is presented. The procedure is based on a reagent which is rarely used in the context of synthetic organic chemistry: nitrous oxide (“laughing gas”). N2O is first coupled to N‐heterocyclic carbenes. Subsequent reaction with aromatic compounds through an AlCl3‐induced C? H activation process provides azoimidazolium dyes in good yields.
Keywords:azo coupling  C  H activation  dyes  carbenes  nitrous oxide
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