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Inductively coupled plasma-ionic absorption spectrometry using a xenon arc lamp and an echelle monochromator
Institution:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran;2. Department of Process Engineering, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 135, D-10623, Germany;3. Department of Chemistry, Technische Universität Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 124, D-10623 Berlin, Germany;4. Department of Chemistry: Functional Materials, Technische Universität Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany;1. Inorganic Chemistry Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, King Khalid University, Mohail, Assir, Saudi Arabia;3. Inorganic & Analytical Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt;4. Nano-Photochemistry, Solar Chemistry, and Computational Chemistry Labs, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, 11566, Cairo, Egypt;1. Faculty of Chemistry, Razi University, Kermanshah, 6714414971, Iran;2. Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Razi University, Kermanshah, 6714414971, Iran;1. European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Directorate C, Energy, Transport and Climate, Energy Efficiency and Renewables Unit, Via Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy;2. Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Bundesallee 100, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
Abstract:Ionic absorption spectrometry using the inductively coupled plasma (ICP) as an ionization source and a 150 W stable xenon arc lamp as a light source has been investigated. A high-resolution echelle spectrometer was used for the absorption measurement. Ionic absorption lines in the wavelength region above 320 nm showed high sensitivity and detection limits of Y, Ti, Zr, Sc, Ce and La were of the same order of magnitude as those attained by ICP atomic emission spectrometry. Linear dynamic ranges of three orders of magnitude were observed for most elements tested. Effects of the measurement conditions such as rf power, outer gas flow rate, inner gas flow rate and observation height on the transmittance of the beam through the plasma and the absorbed radiation power of the analytes are also given.
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