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一种新型CPW 馈电宽带圆极化缝隙天线
引用本文:王敏,杨林,杨超,王世伟.一种新型CPW 馈电宽带圆极化缝隙天线[J].微波学报,2012,28(S2):171-174.
作者姓名:王敏  杨林  杨超  王世伟
作者单位:西安电子科技大学天线与微波技术国家重点实验室,西安 710071
摘    要:设计了一种新型的CPW 馈电宽带圆极化缝隙天线,圆形槽天线与共面波导馈电在介质板的同面上。通过在 两个圆形槽的中间开一个纵向插槽,调整槽之间的相对位置和各自的几何参数,可以得到一个由两个正交九十度相位 差的电场激发的圆极化波。最终仿真结果表明该天线在频带1.0GHz 到1.8GHz 满足反射系数小于-10dB、轴比小于3dB, 相对带宽达到57%,工作频带覆盖了GPS 等卫星导航系统。该天线具有十分紧凑的平面结构,结构简单,容易加工, 便于实验调试,具有广阔的应用前景。

关 键 词:CPW  馈电  圆极化  宽带

Design of a Novel CPW-Fed Broadband Circularly Polarized Slot Antenna
WANG Min,YANG Lin,YANY Chao,WANG Shi-wei.Design of a Novel CPW-Fed Broadband Circularly Polarized Slot Antenna[J].Journal of Microwaves,2012,28(S2):171-174.
Authors:WANG Min  YANG Lin  YANY Chao  WANG Shi-wei
Abstract:In this paper, design of a novel CPW-fed broadband circularly polarized slot antenna is proposed. The slot antenna and the feeding structure are fabricated on the same plane of the substrate. By etching a longitudinal slot at a middle point of two circle-shaped slot and tuning the position geometrical parameters of each other, two orthogonal electric fields with quadrature phase difference excite a circularly-polarized wave. The proposed slot antenna exhibits an effective bandwidth of 57% from 1.0GHz to 1.8GHz with an axial ratio <3 dB and reflection coefficient <-10 dB. The effective bandwidth can cover GPS and other satellite navigation systems. The antenna has a very compact structure, besides the proposed antenna can be easily fabricated with low cost and widely used.
Keywords:CPW-fed  circularly polarized  wideband antennas
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