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NMR study of the self-induced vortex in (Ce1?xGdx)Ru2
Authors:M Matsumura  K Asayama  K Kumagai
Institution:Department of Physics, Faculty of Science Kobe University, Kobe 657, Japan;Department of Material Physics, Faculty of Engineering Science Osaka University, Toyonaka 560, Japan
Abstract:NMR measurement of 157Gd has been performed in zero external field in (Ce1?xGdx)Ru2 for x = 0.100and 0.119 at low temperature down to 25 mK. Zero field NMR is observed with large enhancements both of H1 and the intensity of the signal that are characteristic in ferromagnet. T1T increases rapidly with decreasing temperature, which is attributed to the appearance of the superconducting energy gap whose magnitude is estimated to be 0.066kTCforx = 0.100. The NMR intensity in the superconducting state decreases not so drastically as expected in the perfect Meissner state. These results are qualitatively the same as reported previously for x ≥ 0.105 and T ≥ 60 mK. The results suggest that the system is in the state of self-induced vortices predicted theoretically.
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