Ag(I) catalyzed and uncatalyzed oxidation of dimethyl sulfoxide by ceric nitrate in nitric acid medium: A kinetic study |
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Authors: | S. Rajeshwar Rao and V. Jagannadham |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Chemistry, Osmania University, 500 007 Hyderabad, India;(2) Department of Chemistry Arts and Science College, (O.U.), 500 003 Secunderabad, India |
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Abstract: | The uncatalyzed oxidation of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) by Ce(IV) involves complex formation between them in nitric acid medium which yields final products. The orders in [Ce(IV)] and [DMSO] were one and fractional, respectively. With Ag(I) as catalyst, an Ag(I)-DMSO adduct is proposed. This adduct reacts with Ce(IV) bimolecularly to give a Ag(II)-DMSO adduct which finally yields the products. The rates exhibit fractional order in [Ag(I)] as well as [DMSO] and first order in [Ce(IV)].
(DMSO) Ce(IV) , . [Ce(IV)] , [DMSO]—. Ag(I) , Ag(I)–DMSO. Ce(IV) , Ag(II)–DMSO, . [Ag(I)], [DMSO], [Ce(IV)]. |
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