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Hydrolytic degradation of poly[(4,4′-oxydiphenylene)pyromellitic amido acid] in concentrated sulphuric acid and in dimethylformamide via hydrodynamic investigations
Authors:Peter N. Lavrenko  Darya M. Volokhova  Natalia N. Ulyanova
Affiliation:Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bolshoy pr. 31, 199004 Saint Petersburg, Russia
Abstract:Translational diffusion and viscosity measurements were performed for poly[(4,4′-oxydiphenylene)pyromellitic amido acid] in DMF, LiCl/DMF, and 96% H2SO4 solutions to characterise the rate of the polymer degradation in 96% H2SO4 in comparison with its relative stability in organic solutions. The hydrodynamic data were obtained in different stages of hydrolytic polymer degradation at various temperatures from 20 to 80 °C. The mechanism of the degradation is discussed as well as the possibility of molecular investigations of the polymer under conditions of quasi-stable solution.
Keywords:Poly[(4,4&prime  -oxydiphenylene)pyromellitic amido acid]   Hydrodynamic properties   Hydrolytic degradation in DMF and sulphuric acid   Film degradation   Activation energy   The rate of degradation
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