Conductance of substituted amine perchlorates and picrates in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone at 25°C |
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Authors: | Zenon Pawlak Roger G. Bates |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, 32611 Gainesville, Florida |
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Abstract: | Conductance measurements of 16 perchlorates and picrates of substituted ammonium cations have been made in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NM-2-Py) at 25°C. To aid in the estimation of ionic conductances, measurements of tetrabutyl-ammonium tetraphenylborate were also included. The data were analyzed by both the full Pitts equation and the expanded Pitts equation in order to obtain limiting molar conductances o and the ion association constants KA. The results showed that pyridinium perchlorate and piperidinium, 2,4-dimethyl-pyridinium, 2,4,6-trimethylpyridinium picrates and tetrabutylammonium tetraphenylborate appear to be completely dissociated in NM-2-Py. The values of KA for the other salts range from 1 to 36 dm3-mol–1. Limiting molar conductances for the cation were based on the Coplan-Fuoss assumption.On leave 1973–1975 from University of Gdask, Poland. |
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Keywords: | Conductance dissociation ion association ionization ion pairing ion-solvent interactions N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone nonaqueous solutions |
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