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Effect of core-corona plasma structure on seeding of instabilities in wire array Z pinches
Authors:Lebedev   Beg   Bland   Chittenden   Dangor   Haines   Pikuz   Shelkovenko
Affiliation:The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, SW7 2BZ, United Kingdom.
Abstract:We present the first measurements by x-ray radiography of the development of instabilities during the implosion phase of wire array Z pinches. The seeding of perturbations on the dense core of each wire is provided by nonuniform sweeping of the low-density coronal plasma from the cores by the global JxB force. The spatial scale of these perturbations ( approximately 0.5 mm for Al and approximately 0.25 mm for W) is determined by the size of the wire cores ( approximately 0.25 mm for Al and approximately 0.1 mm for W). A qualitative change in implosion dynamics, with transition to 0D-like trajectory, was observed in Al arrays when the ratio of interwire gap to wire core size was decreased to approximately 3.
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