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Coulomb Blockade of a Mesoscopic RLC Circuit
Authors:Ji Ying-Hua  Wan Xiang-Dong  Hu Yin-Quan  Lei Min-Sheng
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China;(2) Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic & Telecommunication of Jiangxi, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China;(3) Jiangxi Finance College, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China
Abstract:The quantum theory of the mesoscopic RLC circuit and the condition for Coulomb blockade are given by using canonical quantization and a unitary transformation from the classical equation of motion. Our results show that there is a threshold voltage epsiT in the circuit. The threshold voltage is related not only to the junction capacitance and inductance, but also to the resistance of the circuit. Generally speaking, the larger the resistance, the larger the threshold voltage. This clarifies the phenomenon of the Coulomb blockade of the dissipative mesoscopic circuit.
Keywords:dissipative mesoscopic RLC circuit  coulomb blockade  threshold voltage
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