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Bright atomic beam by a temporal Zeeman acceleration
Authors:Y Fukuyama  H Kanou  VI Balykin  K Shimizu
Institution:(1) Institute for Laser Science, University of Electro-Communications, Chofu-shi, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan (Fax: +81-424/85-8960, E-mail: y_fukuya@ils.uec.ac.jp), JP;(2) Institute of Spectroscopy, Russian Academy of Science, 142092 Troitsk, Moscow Region, Russia, RU
Abstract:A novel method to produce a slow, monochromatic, and bright pulsed atomic beam from a magneto-optical trap by switching the magnetic field of the trap is proposed. A pulsed lithium atomic beam with a brightness of 1.1×1015 /sr s and a velocity of 13 m/s was produced as an experimental proof of this technique. The conversion efficiency from the trap into the atomic pulse was nearly 100%. Received: 22 October 1999 / Revised version: 15 November 1999 / Published online: 8 March 2000
Keywords:PACS: 32  80  Pj
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