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Interfacial morphology and domain configurations in 0-3 PZT-Portland cement composites
Authors:N Jaitanong  GR Li  WC Vittayakorn  A Chaipanich
Institution:a Department of Physics and Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
b Key Laboratory of Inorganic Functional Materials and Integrated Devices, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
c School of Physics, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand
Abstract:Cement-based piezoelectric composites have attracted great attention recently due to their promising applications as sensors in smart structures. Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) and Portland cement (PC) composite were fabricated using 60% of PZT by volume. Scanning Electron Microscope and piezoresponse force microscope were used to investigate the morphology and domain configurations at the interfacial zone of PZT-Portland cement composites. Angular PZT ceramic grains were found to bind well with the cement matrix. The submicro-scale domains were clearly observed by piezoresponse force microscope at the interfacial regions between the piezoelectric PZT phase and Portland cement phase, and are clearer than the images obtained for pure PZT. This is thought to be due to the applied internal stress of cement to the PZT ceramic particle which resulted to clearer images.
Keywords:PZT  Cement  Composite  Ferroelectric domains  Piezoelectric force microscope
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