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On Negative Inertia of Pick Matrices Associated with Generalized Schur Functions
Authors:Vladimir Bolotnikov  Alexander Kheifets
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, The College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187- 8795, USA;(2) Department of Mathematics, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, MA 01854, USA
Abstract:It is known [6] that for every function f in the generalized Schur class $$mathcal{S}_{kappa } $$ and every nonempty open subset Ω of the unit disk $$mathbb{D}$$ , there exist points z1,...,zn ∈Ω such that the n × nPick matrix $${left[ {frac{{1 - f(z_{i} )f(z_{j} )^{*} }}{{1 - z_{i} overline{z} _{j} }}} right]}^{n}_{{j,i = 1}} $$ has κ negative eigenvalues. In this paper we discuss existence of an integer n0 such that any Pick matrix based on z1,...,zn ∈Ω with nn0 has κ negative eigenvalues. Definitely, the answer depends on Ω. We prove that if $$Omega = mathbb{D}$$ , then such a number n0 does not exist unless f is a ratio of two finite Blaschke products; in the latter case the minimal value of n0 can be found. We show also that if the closure of Ω is contained in $$mathbb{D}$$ then such a number n0 exists for every function f in $$mathcal{S}_{kappa }$$ .
Keywords:41A05  32A35
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