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CO-超临界水条件下硅灰石矿化隔离CO2实验
引用本文:晏恒,赵永椿,张军营,郑楚光.CO-超临界水条件下硅灰石矿化隔离CO2实验[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),2011(6):121-124,128.
作者姓名:晏恒  赵永椿  张军营  郑楚光
作者单位:华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40972102,50721005); 国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2010CB227003)
摘    要:对CO-超临界水制氢条件下硅灰石直接矿物碳酸化隔离制氢过程中产生的CO2进行了实验研究,考察了温度、压力及硅灰石的加入等对反应的影响.结果表明:硅灰石可以在CO-超临界水条件下对反应过程中生成的CO2进行矿物碳酸化固定.温度和CO初压的增加,可以促进H2产率的提高,同时也可以增加硅灰石的矿化效率;硅灰石的加入,对CO与超临界水反应也有一定的促进作用.在4MPa CO初压,420℃和10g硅灰石样品的条件下,产物气体中H2体积分数最高,为12.2%;在6MPa CO初压,400℃和10g硅灰石样品的条件下得到29.9%的矿石最高矿化效率.

关 键 词:CO2  CO-超临界水  矿物碳酸化  硅灰石  隔离

CO_2 sequestration by wollastonite mineral carbonation in CO-supercritical water system
Yan Heng Zhao Yongchun Zhang Junying Zheng Chuguang.CO_2 sequestration by wollastonite mineral carbonation in CO-supercritical water system[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,2011(6):121-124,128.
Authors:Yan Heng Zhao Yongchun Zhang Junying Zheng Chuguang
Institution:Yan Heng Zhao Yongchun Zhang Junying Zheng Chuguang(State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)
Abstract:Mineral carbonation,i.e.,carbonation of alkaline silicate Ca/Mg minerals,analogous to natural weathering processes,was a possible technology for reduction of CO2 emissions to the atmosphere.Alkaline silicate Ca-rich minerals,wollastonite,was used as a feedstock for CO2 mineral carbonation sequestration in the CO-supercritical water system.A series of experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of temperature,CO initial pressure and addition of wollastonite.The experimental results show that woll...
Keywords:CO2  CO-supercritical water  mineral carbonation  wollastonite  sequestration  
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