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Bubble extraction as a preconcentration step in trace elemental analysis: a preliminary study
Authors:G Vallebona  G Banchini  A Borraccini and G Raspi
Institution:(1) Istituto di Chimica dell'Accademia Navale, I-57100 Livorno, Italy;(2) Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica industriale dell'Università, I-56100 Pisa, Italy
Abstract:Summary Surface active properties of dithizone and mercury(II) dithizonate have been analyzed by means of a laboratory apparatus for bubble extraction in view of utilizing it as a preconcentration device. Dependence of extraction efficiency on various parameters has been analyzed. Particularly, the dependence on concentration has been discussed in terms of adsorption isotherm and compared with that of a typical surface-active dye (crystal violet). It has been found that quantitative recovery (sim 90%) of mercury, as mercury(II) dithizonate, is obtained from solutions of sufficiently low concentration (lap 0.3 mgrg/l).
Fraktionierextraktion als Anreicherungsstufe in der Spurenelementanalyse. Eine vorläufige Untersuchung
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