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Evolution Law of the Optical Field of Degenerate Parametric Amplifier in Dissipative Channel
Authors:Feng Chen  Bao-long Fang  Rui He  Hong-yi Fan
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematics and Physics, Hefei University, Hefei, Anhui, 230601, China
2. Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:We explore the time-evolution law of the optical field of degenerate parametric amplifier (DPA) in dissipative channel. It turns out that its density operator at initial time ρ 0 = A exp(E ? a ?2) exp(a ? alnλ) exp(E a 2) evolves into (rho (t)= frac {A}{lambda ^{prime }}) (exp left (frac {E^{ast }e^{-2kappa t}a^{dag 2}}{ lambda ^{prime 2}}right )exp left {a^{dag }aln frac {[lambda -(lambda ^{2}-4|E|^{2})T]e^{-2kappa t}}{lambda ^{prime 2}}right } exp left (frac { Ee^{-2kappa t}a^{2}}{lambda ^{prime 2}}right ),) where κ is the damping constant of the channel, T = 1 ? e ?2κt , and (lambda ^{prime }equiv sqrt {(1-lambda T)^{2}-4|E|^{2}T^{2}}.) We employ the method of integration (or summation) within an ordered (normally ordered or antinormally ordered) of operators to overcome the obstacles in the process of calculation.
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