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Group-invariant solutions for the Ricci curvature equation and the Einstein equation
Authors:Romildo Pina  João Paulo dos Santos
Abstract:We consider the pseudo-Euclidean space (Rn,g), n3, with coordinates x=(x1,,xn) and metric gij=δij?i, ?i=±1, where at least one ?i is positive, and also tensors of the form A=i,jAijdxidxj, such that Aij are differentiable functions of x. For such tensors, we use Lie point symmetries to find metrics g=1u2g that solve the Ricci curvature and the Einstein equations. We provide a large class of group-invariant solutions and examples of complete metrics g defined globally in Rn. As consequences, for certain functions K, we show complete metrics g, conformal to the pseudo-Euclidean metric g, whose scalar curvature is K.
Keywords:53C21  53A30  Conformal metric  Ricci tensor  Scalar curvature  Lie symmetry
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