Large deviations from a macroscopic scaling limit for particle systems with Kac interaction and random potential |
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Authors: | Mustapha Mourragui Enza Orlandi |
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Affiliation: | aUniversité de Rouen, LMRS, UMR 6085, Avenue de l'université, B.P. 12, 76801, Saint Etienne du Rouvray, France;bDipartimento di Matematica, Universitá di Roma Tre, L.go S.Murialdo 1, 00156 Roma, Italy |
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Abstract: | We consider a lattice gas in a periodic d-dimensional lattice of width γ−1, γ>0, interacting via a Kac's type interaction, with range and strength γd, and under the influence of a random one body potential given by independent, bounded, random variables with translational invariant distribution. The system evolves through a conservative dynamics, i.e. particles jump to nearest neighbor empty sites, with rates satisfying detailed balance with respect to the equilibrium measures. In [M. Mourragui, E. Orlandi, E. Saada, Macroscopic evolution of particles systems with random field Kac interactions, Nonlinearity 16 (2003) 2123–2147] it has been shown that rescaling space as γ−1 and time as γ−2, in the limit γ→0, for dimensions d3, the macroscopic density profile ρ satisfies, a.s. with respect to the random field, a non-linear integral partial differential equation, having the diffusion matrix determined by the statistical properties of the external random field. Here we show an almost sure (with respect to the random field) large deviations principle for the empirical measures of such a process. The rate function, which depends on the statistical properties of the external random field, is lower semicontinuous and has compact level sets. |
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Keywords: | Kawasaki dynamics Random environment Kac potential Non-gradient systems Large deviations |
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