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Experimental strain analysis of the losipescu shear test specimen
Authors:D F Adams  E Q Lewis
Institution:(1) Composite Materials Research Group, University of Wyoming, P.O. Box 3295, Mechanical Engineering Department, 82071 Laramie, WY
Abstract:An experimental strain analysis of the losipescu shear test specimen was performed, utilizing a 20-ply AS4/3501-6 carbon/epoxy unidirectional composite. Using three-element strain-gage rosettes, it was shown that the presence of loading-point-induced transverse normal strains in the gage section do not affect the measured shear strain. Thus, the shear modulus determined using the standard notch specimen is not affected. Likewise, modulus determination is not influenced by cracking at the notch tips, since this occurs at strains beyond the range over which modulus is determined. To further evaluate the effect of notch-tip cracking, material was removed adjacent to the standard V-notches where these cracks initiate. The measured shear strength was unaffected by removing this material, although the shear modulus was reduced slightly (by as much as eight percent for the more grossly exaggerated geometries). E.Q. Lewis, former graduate student, is now Engineer, Lockheed Corporation.
Keywords:combined stresses  composite materials  electrical strain gages  strength and stress-strain of material behaviors  stress concentration  test procedures
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