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Ab-initio study of phase transition and momentum density in PbTe
Authors:P Bhambhani
Institution:Department of Physics , Banasthali University , Banasthali – 304022 , Rajasthan , India
Abstract:In this article, the high-pressure structural phase transition and electron momentum density in PbTe have been studied by means of first-principles total energy calculations which are based on the linear combination of atomic orbitals method within generalized gradient approximation. It is observed that the stable phase of PbTe is rocksalt (B1) type and it transforms to an orthorhombic Pnma (B27, FeB type) structure at 6.77?GPa. Further, structural phase transition from the Pnma phase to the cesium chloride (B2) phase has been observed at 13.04?GPa. The anisotropies in theoretical directional Compton profiles indicate larger occupied states along the 100] direction. On the basis of equal-valence-electron-density profiles, it is found that PbTe shows less ionicity as compared to PbS and PbSe.
Keywords:phase transition  electron momentum density  IV–VI semiconductor  LCAO method
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