The bulk twist action on the single local monodomains of the smectic C liquid crystal |
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Authors: | MP Petrov B Katranchev |
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Institution: | 1. G. Nadjakov Institute of Solid State Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences , 72 Tzarigradsko chaussee blvd., 1784, Sofia, Bulgaria mpetrov@issp.bas.bg;3. G. Nadjakov Institute of Solid State Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences , 72 Tzarigradsko chaussee blvd., 1784, Sofia, Bulgaria |
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Abstract: | The angular dependence of the surface anchoring energies of the smectic C with temperature independent tilt angle (type C1) on two surfaces, SiO x /ITO/glass and holographic diffraction grating, were measured using a twist-cell method. The smectic C monodomains rotation, starting at a critical imposed bulk twist, revealed a surface anchoring breaking. The surface anchoring strengths of the SiO x /ITO/glass and holographic grating were evaluated. A model for the bulk twist influence on the smectic C monodomain growth was suggested. |
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Keywords: | liquid crystals smectic C surface transitions monodomains |
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