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A new ring transformation of 3-halo-2-azidopyridine 1-oxides. A novel synthesis of 1,2-oxazin-6-ones
Authors:Rudolph A Abramovitch  Ichiro Shinkai  Berkeley W Cue  Francis A Ragan  Jerry L Atwood
Abstract:The course of the thermal ring-opening and recyclization of 2-azidopyridine 1-oxides is radically altered by the presence of a 3-halo substituent. Provided the 6-position is blocked, recyclization leads to a 6-cyano-6-halo-1,2-oxazine which hydrolyzes very readily to the 6H-1,2-oxazin-6-one. The structure of 4-bromo-3-methyl-6H-1,2-oxazin-6-one so obtained was confirmed by single crystal X-ray analysis. If the 6-position is not blocked, the product undergoes a further ring opening to give (Z)-β-cyanoacrylates.
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