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Spectrofotometric determination of copper in sugar cane spirit using biquinoline in the presence of ethanol and Triton X-100
Authors:do Nascimento Rocha Sarah Adriana  Dantas Alaílson Falcão  Jaeger Helena Valli  Costa Antônio Celso Spínola  Leão Elsimar dos Santos  Gonçalves Mara Rúbia
Institution:Departamento de Química Analítica, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Campus Universitário Ondina, 40170290 Salvador, BA, Brazil. pgquim@ufba.br
Abstract:The present paper proposes a method for molecular spectrophotometric determination of copper in sugar cane spirits. The copper(I) reacts with biquinoline forming a pink complex with maximum absorption at 545 nm. The reaction occurs in the presence of hydroxylamine, ethanol and Triton X-100 tensioative. Determination of copper is possible in a linear range 0.2-20.0 mgL(-1) with a detection limit 0.05 mgL(-1). The great advantages of the proposed methodology are the elimination of liquid-liquid extraction step and the use of toxic organics solvents, like dioxane, to dissolve the reagent.
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