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Feature‐based adaptive mesh refinement for wingtip vortices
Authors:N Kasmai  D Thompson  E Luke  M Jankun‐Kelly  R Machiraju
Institution:1. Center for Advanced Vehicular Systems‐SimCenter, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, U.S.A.;2. Department of Aerospace Engineering, Mississippi State University, P.O. Box A, Mississippi State, MS 39762, U.S.A.;3. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, U.S.A.;4. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, U.S.A.
Abstract:Feature‐based solution‐adaptive mesh refinement is an attractive strategy when it is known a priori that the resolution of certain key features is critical to achieving the objectives of a simulation. In this paper, we apply vortex characterization techniques, which are typically employed to visualize vortices, to identify regions of the computational domain for mesh refinement. We investigate different refinement strategies that are facilitated by these vortex characterization techniques to simulate the flow past a wing in a wind tunnel. Our results, which we compare with experimental data, indicate that it is necessary to refine the region within and near the vortex extent surface to obtain an accurate prediction. Application of the identified mesh refinement strategy also produced observed improvement in the results predicted for a spinning missile with deflected canards. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:adaptive mesh refinement  vortices  feature detection
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