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Solitons and coreless defects in icosahedral quasicrystals
Authors:I. A. Ovid'ko
Affiliation:(1) Leningrad Branch of the Institute of Machine Sciences, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Bolshoj 61 Vas. Ostrov, SU-199178 Leningrad, USSR
Abstract:New types of spatially non-uniform excitations in icosahedral quasicrystalline lattices — solitons and coreless defects — are studied by the projection and topology techniques. The topological charges of particle-like solitons are revealed, each represents the set (z1,z2) of integers. The coreless defects are found to be topologically unstable excitations.
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