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High‐Pressure Synthesis of a Nitrogen‐Rich Inclusion Compound ReN8⋅x N2 with Conjugated Polymeric Nitrogen Chains
Authors:Dr. Maxim Bykov  Dr. Elena Bykova  Egor Koemets  Timofey Fedotenko  Georgios Aprilis  Dr. Konstantin Glazyrin  Dr. Hanns‐Peter Liermann  Dr. Alena V. Ponomareva  Johan Tidholm  Dr. Ferenc Tasnádi  Prof. Dr. Igor A. Abrikosov  Prof. Dr. Natalia Dubrovinskaia  Prof. Dr. Leonid Dubrovinsky
Affiliation:1. Bayerisches Geoinstitute, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany;2. Photon Sciences, Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg, Germany;3. Material Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions, Laboratory of Crystallography, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany;4. Materials Modeling and Development Laboratory, National University of Science and Technology “MISIS”, Moscow, Russia;5. Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Link?ping University, Link?ping, Sweden
Abstract:A nitrogen‐rich compound, ReN8?x N2, was synthesized by a direct reaction between rhenium and nitrogen at high pressure and high temperature in a laser‐heated diamond anvil cell. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction revealed that the crystal structure, which is based on the ReN8 framework, has rectangular‐shaped channels that accommodate nitrogen molecules. Thus, despite a very high synthesis pressure, exceeding 100 GPa, ReN8?x N2 is an inclusion compound. The amount of trapped nitrogen (x) depends on the synthesis conditions. The polydiazenediyl chains [?N=N?] that constitute the framework have not been previously observed in any compound. Ab initio calculations on ReN8?x N2 provide strong support for the experimental results and conclusions.
Keywords:high-energy-density materials  high-pressure chemistry  nitrides  polymeric nitrogen  X-ray diffraction
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