(1) College of Physics and Information Engineering, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050016, China;(2) School of Physical Sciences and Technologies, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China
Abstract:
We generalize some of those results which are closely related to the canonical kinetic term in k-essence formalism by further tuning the parameter (β). The scale factor a(t) could be negative and decreasing within a specific range of β (≡−1/ω, ω : the equation-of-state parameter) during the initial evolutional period.