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Decagonal quasiferromagnetic microstructure on the penrose tiling
Authors:Vedmedenko E Y  Oepen H P  Kirschner J
Affiliation:Institut für Angewandte Physik, Jungiusstrasse 11, 20355 Hamburg, Germany.
Abstract:The stable magnetization configurations of a ferromagnet on a quasiperiodic tiling have been derived theoretically. The magnetization configuration is investigated as a function of the ratio of the exchange to the dipolar energy. The exchange coupling is assumed to decrease exponentially with the distance between magnetic moments. It is demonstrated that for a weak exchange interaction the new structure, the quasiferromagnetic decagonal configuration, corresponds to the minimum of the free energy. The decagonal state represents a new class of frustrated systems where the degenerated ground state is aperiodic and consists of two parts: ordered decagon rings and disordered spin-glass-like phase inside the decagons.
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