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Spectral gap estimates for interacting particle systems via a Bochner-type identity
Authors:Anne-Severine Boudou  Gustavo Posta
Affiliation:a Dipartimento di Matematica Pura e Applicata, Università di Padova, Via Belzoni 7, 35131 Padova, Italy
b Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Roma 3, L.go S. Murialdo 1, 00146 Roma, Italy
c Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza L. Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy
Abstract:We develop a general technique, based on a Bochner-type identity, to estimate spectral gaps of a class of Markov operator. We apply this technique to various interacting particle systems. In particular, we give a simple and short proof of the diffusive scaling of the spectral gap of the Kawasaki model at high temperature. Similar results are derived for Kawasaki-type dynamics in the lattice without exclusion, and in the continuum. New estimates for Glauber-type dynamics are also obtained.
Keywords:Spectral gap estimates   Interacting particle systems
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