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Spatial condensation of trapped polaritons in graphene and semiconductor structures
Authors:Oleg L Berman  Roman Ya Kezerashvili  Yurii E Lozovik  David W Snoke  R Balili  B Nelsen  L Pfeiffer  K West
Institution:1. Physics Department, New York City College of Technology, The City University of New York, 300 Jay Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA;2. The Graduate School and University Center, The City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USA;3. Institute of Spectroscopy, 142190 Troitsk, Moscow Region, Russia;4. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA;5. Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ 07974, USA
Abstract:The theoretical and experimental status of the Bose–Einstein Condensation (BEC) of trapped quantum well (QW) polaritons in a microcavity is presented. The results of recent experiments that have shown the possibility to create an in-plane harmonic potential trap for a two-dimensional (2D) exciton polaritons in a cavity are discussed. We report the theory of BEC and of the trapped QW exciton polaritons in a microcavity. In addition, we study the BEC of trapped magnetoexciton polaritons in a graphene layer (GL) embedded in an optical microcavity in high magnetic field. In both cases the polaritons are considered to be in a harmonic potential trap. We compare the theoretical results with the existing experiments and discuss the experimental observation of predicted phenomena.
Keywords:Exciton polaritons  Spatial coherence  Graphene
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