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Second harmonic generation from closed packed hexagonal structure of nano-nickel arrays
Authors:Chieh-Chun Liu  Juh-Tzeng Lue
Affiliation:

aDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin Chu 30013, Taiwan

bDepartment of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin Chu 30013, Taiwan

Abstract:A closed packed hexagonal structure of nickel nanoparticles was fabricated by deposition of thin nickel films on self-assembled polystyrene micron spheres, which were made of nanospherical lithography in conjunction with left-off the micro spheres. The optical second harmonic generation from these periodically arrayed nickel nanoparticles reveals intensity with a value much larger than that generated from a uniform nickel-film of the same thickness. Quasi phase matching contributed from Bragg wave vectors of the periodic arrayed nickel nanoparticles can satisfactorily express this enhancement.
Keywords:Surface second harmonic generation   Nano-nickel arrays   Photonic crystals
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