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Determination of trace elements in Na-bentonitic clay by INAA in Turkey
Authors:H Güven  N Güngör  A Alemdar  C ? Özben
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, 80626 Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract:Instrumental neutron activation analysis was applied to the determination of trace elements in a Na-bentonitic clay. The irradiation was done in the Triga Mark II type reactor of ITU Nuclear Energy Institute. The sample was irradiated in two steps for ldquoshort-rdquo and ldquolong-rdquo lived isotopes. After irradiation, spectra were taken using a germanium detector, multichannel analyzer Canberra System 100 and a fitting program called Sampo 90. The spectra of short-lived isotopes were analyzed to determine Al, Mg, Na, K, Ca, Ti elements and Mn, V trace elements. The spectra of long-lived isotopes were analyzed to determine Sc, Br, Sb, Cs, La, Ce, Sm, Yb, Hf, Pa, Np trace elements.
Keywords:
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