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A robust edge detection method with sub-pixel accuracy
Authors:Qiucheng Sun  Yueqian Hou  Qingchang Tan  Chunjing Li  Ming Liu
Affiliation:1. College of Basic Science, Changchun University of Technology, Yanan Street 2055, Changchun, China;2. College of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Changchun University, Changchun, China;3. College of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China
Abstract:In this paper, a new edge detection approach combining gray-moments operator with smoothing spline algorithm is proposed, which is invariant to additive and multiplicative noises in the image. This approach consists of two steps: firstly, a continuous blurred edge model is obtained using the smoothing spline algorithm in the edge region detected by Sobel operator; then a gray-moment solution is derived for both the one- and two-dimensional situations using the blurred edge model. Testing of this new detection approach demonstrates more robustness against the white Gaussian noise and speckle noise, and run time very close to the gray-moment and space-moment operators. The above advantages indicate this approach is very suitable for on-line accurate detection.
Keywords:Sub-pixel edge detection   Sobel operator   Gray-moment   Smoothing spline algorithm
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