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TATB表面的傅里叶红外光声光谱与光电子能谱研究
引用本文:聂福德,王晓川,刘学涌,徐涛.TATB表面的傅里叶红外光声光谱与光电子能谱研究[J].化学研究与应用,2007,19(9):1033-1035.
作者姓名:聂福德  王晓川  刘学涌  徐涛
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所,四川,绵阳,621900
摘    要:1,3,5-三氨基-2,4,6-三硝基苯(TATB)具有优良的热安定性、非常钝感,在接近理论密度时对外界刺激表现出近乎木头的特点1],是目前唯一通过美国能源部钝感炸药(insensitive highexplosive,IHE)标准的单质炸药。因TATB在核武器主炸药中的重要作用,对其性能的研究一直受到广泛关注,

关 键 词:三氨基三硝基苯  光声光谱  光电子能谱  表面
文章编号:1004-1656(2007)09-1033-03
收稿时间:2006-11-13
修稿时间:2007-01-15

Surface morphology and structure of 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene
NIE Fu-de,WANG Xiao-chuan,LIU Xue-yong,XU Tao.Surface morphology and structure of 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene[J].Chemical Research and Application,2007,19(9):1033-1035.
Authors:NIE Fu-de  WANG Xiao-chuan  LIU Xue-yong  XU Tao
Institution:Institute of Chemical Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang 621900,China
Abstract:The surface structures of four types of triaminotrinitrobenzene(TATB) prepared by different methods,whose particle size is different,were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),Fourier transform infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy(FTIR-PAS) and x-ray photoelectric spectroscopy(XPS).The results show that coarse TATB has more surface defects and holes.Fine TATB has some surface defects and cavities.Submicron scale TATBs have smooth surfaces with less defects.The surface element compositions of four types of TATB are different,the amount of nitro-group and amino-group is different except coarse TATB.At the same time the viberation of benzene ring and C=C shift to higher wave number as the particle size of TATB is reduced.
Keywords:photoacoustic spectroscopy  surface  triaminotrinitrobenzene  XPS
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