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Reproducible nucleation sites for flux dendrites in MgB2
Authors:T.H. Johansen  D.V. Shantsev  M. Roussel  S.X. Dou
Affiliation:a Department of Physics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1048, Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway
b Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials, University of Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
Abstract:Magneto-optical imaging was used to study dendritic flux penetration in films of MgB2. By repeating experiments under the same external conditions, reproducible features were seen in the pattern formation; dendrites tend to nucleate from fixed locations along the edge. However, their detailed structure deeper inside the film is never reproduced. The reproducibility in nucleation sites is explained as a result of edge roughness causing field hot spots.
Keywords:Superconductor   Magnetic flux   Dendrites   Nucleation sites
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