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Ring-opening polymerization of lactones by mono(cyclopentadienyl)titanium complexes
Authors:Jun Okuda  Thomas Kleinhenn  Peter Knig  Insa Taden  Silvana Ngo  Ilya L Rushkin
Abstract:Mono(cyclopentadienyl)titanium complexes of the general formula Ti(η5-C5R5)X2OR' were designed as structurally well-defined mononuclear initiators for the ring-opening polymerization of four-, six-, and seven-membered lactones. Living pseudo-anionic mechanism with acyl-oxygen cleavage is suggested by various NMR spectroscopic studies as well as the isolation of the mono(insertion) products. The nature of the ancillary ligands lead to significant changes in the polymerization activity and is discussed in terms of electronic and steric effects.
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