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Synthesis and characterization of “umbrella” shaped polymers
Authors:Fei Wang  Jacques Roovers  Paul M Toporowski
Abstract:A new strategy has been developed to prepare umbrella polymer, i.e. star polymers with one heteroarm. The synthesis uses living anionic polymerization to prepare a short segment of 1,2-polybutadiene at the end of a linear polystyrene. The vinyl groups of 1,2-polybutadiene are hydrosilylated with dichloro(methyl)silane. The umbrella polymer is then formed by nucleophilic displacement of the silicon-chlorine with 1,4-polybutadienyllithium. An umbrella polymer with poly(2-vinylpyridine) arms is prepared in the same way after hydrosilylation with chlorodimethylsilane. The umbrella polymers are characterized by light scattering, size-exclusion chromatography (SEC), ultraviolet/visible spectroscopy (UV/vis), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and intrinsic viscosity.
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