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基于氢化物发生技术的CdSe量子点水相制备新方法研究及其用于银的高灵敏传感分析
引用本文:黄科,李玲,黄国英,江雪,罗虹,熊小莉,袁欣.基于氢化物发生技术的CdSe量子点水相制备新方法研究及其用于银的高灵敏传感分析[J].发光学报,2017,38(5):574-579.
作者姓名:黄科  李玲  黄国英  江雪  罗虹  熊小莉  袁欣
作者单位:1. 四川师范大学化学与材料科学学院, 四川 成都 610068; 2. 成都中医药大学药学院, 四川 成都 611137
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,四川师范大学科研启动基金(341434001)资助项目 Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China,Scientific Research Staring Foundation of Sichuan Normal University
摘    要:报道了一种新型的利用氢化物发生技术水相合成高质量硒化镉量子点(CdSe QDs)的方法。通过将硼氢化钾与亚硒酸混合产生H_2Se气体,并将其可调控地引入到含镉溶液中,从而制备出化学性质稳定、荧光性能良好的CdSe量子点。所合成的量子点被成功应用于环境水样及细胞样品中痕量银的分析,分析检出限为0.005μg·mL~(-1),相对标准偏差小于2.7%(n=7),分析结果令人满意。该方法具有操作简单、稳定性好、灵敏度高、绿色环保等优点。

关 键 词:CdSe量子点  氢化物发生  银离子
收稿时间:2016-10-19

Aqueous Synthesis of CdSe Quantum Dots by Hydride Generation and Its Applications in Sensitive Analysis of Silver
HUANG Ke,LI Ling,HUANG Guo-ying,JIANG Xue,LUO Hong,XIONG Xiao-li,YUAN Xin.Aqueous Synthesis of CdSe Quantum Dots by Hydride Generation and Its Applications in Sensitive Analysis of Silver[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2017,38(5):574-579.
Authors:HUANG Ke  LI Ling  HUANG Guo-ying  JIANG Xue  LUO Hong  XIONG Xiao-li  YUAN Xin
Institution:1. College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, China; 2. College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
Abstract:A new route was developed to synthesize CdSe quantum dots (QDs) in aqueous solution by hydride generation.High quantum yield and stabilized CdSe QDs were prepared by introducing H2Se gas which was generated on-line by reducing SeO2/3-with KBH4 into the aqueous medium containing Cd2+ ions.The prepared CdSe QDs were successfully utilized for analysis of Ag + in environmental water samples and cells.The limit of detection is 0.005 μg · mL-1,and the relative standard deviation is better than 2.7% (n =7).The proposed method retains several unique advantages,including sensitivity,simplicity,stability and environmentally friendly.
Keywords:CdSe QDs  hydride generation  Ag +
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