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Study of the local micro-structure and magnetic and transport properties of CrxGe1−x thin films
Authors:Y.C. Hu  W.X. Gao  Q. Zhang  L. Ma  C.M. Zhen  G.D. Tang
Affiliation:Department of Physics and Advanced Thin Films Laboratory, Heibei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050016, China
Abstract:The local micro-structure as well as the magnetic and transport properties of CrxGe1−x films prepared by means of magnetron sputtering have been investigated. Structural analysis shows that Cr atoms are situated in substitutional sites in the Ge lattice. Electrical transport properties indicate that Cr introduces a shallow acceptor level at 0.016 eV from the valence band implying Cr substituting for Ge. The low temperature ferromagnetism observed in the films is mediated mainly by ferromagnetic superexchange interactions between diluted Cr ions.
Keywords:Diluted magnetic semiconductor   Microstructure   Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS)   Magnetic property
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