| 药品和个人护理用品类污染物研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘莹,管运涛,水野忠雄,张锡辉,津野洋,祝万鹏,黄霞.药品和个人护理用品类污染物研究进展[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2009(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘莹 管运涛 水野忠雄 张锡辉 津野洋 祝万鹏 黄霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学环境科学与工程系;清华—京大环境技术联合研究与教育中心;京都大学城市环境工程系; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20721140019);;深圳市科技计划项目(2006,386) |
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| 摘 要： | 药品和个人护理用品类污染物(PPCPs)是环境问题中的一个重要问题,该文论述了其在环境领域的研究进展。PPCPs是日常生活中大量使用和排放的多种化合物统称,此类污染物主要是通过城市污水处理系统进入地表水体,或通过相关行业废水的直接排放而污染水环境;通过影响环境生物体内的氧化还原平衡状态而造成细胞毒性。目前针对该类污染物的定量检测方法为固相或液相萃取后接LC-MS或LC-MS2测定;有效的去除工艺是以臭氧氧化为主的单独或组合工艺。
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| 关 键 词： | 制药工业 药品和个人护理用品 生物毒性 检测方法 去除工艺 |
Recent research advances of pharmaceuticals and personal care pollutants |
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| LIU Ying,GUAN Yuntao,,Mizuno Tadao,ZHANG Xihui,Tsuno Hiroshi,ZHU Wanpeng,HUANG Xia.Recent research advances of pharmaceuticals and personal care pollutants[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology),2009(3). |
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| Authors: | LIU Ying GUAN Yuntao Mizuno Tadao ZHANG Xihui Tsuno Hiroshi ZHU Wanpeng HUANG Xia |
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| Institution: | 1.Department of Environmental Science and Engineering;Tsinghua University;Beijing 100084;China;2.Tsinghua-Kyoto Cooperative Research and Education Center for Environmental Technology;Shenzhen 518055;3.Department of Urban and Environment Engineering;Kyoto University;Kyoto 615-8540;Japan |
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| Abstract: | The recent research advances of pharmaceutical and personal care pollutants(PPCPs) were reviewed in the present study.PPCPs are widely used in daily life with significant quantities discharged into the ecosystem.They enter the aquatic environment mainly through the discharge of treated or untreated waste water.PPCPs affect the internal balance of oxidation and reduction processes in environmental organisms and cause cytotoxicity.The levels of PPCPs in environmental samples are analyzed using SPE or solvent ... |
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| Keywords: | pharmaceutical industry pharmaceuticals and personal care products biological toxicity determination method removal process |
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