Prediction of multicomponent liquid adsorption using excess quantities I. Statistical thermodynamic derivation of the basic equation of excess formalism |
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Authors: | Kalies Grit Bräuer Peter Messow Ulf |
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Affiliation: | Wilhelm Ostwald Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Leipzig, Linnéstr. 2, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany. kalies@rz.uni-leipzig.de |
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Abstract: | The utilization of excess quantities as the basis of a thermodynamic approach can simplify the prediction of multicomponent liquid adsorption from binary data. From statistical thermodynamics, the fundamental equation is derived for the prediction of ternary or higher order data from adsorption data for the constituent binary mixtures. An additive expression is obtained for the double Gibbs free excess energies, valid for adsorption on liquid mixture/air interfaces as well as liquid mixture/solid interfaces. |
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