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Riemann integrability and Lebesgue measurability of the composite function
Authors:D Azagra  JB Seoane-Sepúlveda
Institution:Departamento de Análisis Matemático, Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza de Ciencias 3, 28040 Madrid, Spain
Abstract:If f is continuous on the interval a,b], g is Riemann integrable (resp. Lebesgue measurable) on the interval α,β] and g(α,β])⊂a,b], then fg is Riemann integrable (resp. measurable) on α,β]. A well-known fact, on the other hand, states that fg might not be Riemann integrable (resp. measurable) when f is Riemann integrable (resp. measurable) and g is continuous. If c stands for the continuum, in this paper we construct a c2-dimensional space V and a c-dimensional space W of, respectively, Riemann integrable functions and continuous functions such that, for every fV?{0} and gW?{0}, fg is not Riemann integrable, showing that nice properties (such as continuity or Riemann integrability) can be lost, in a linear fashion, via the composite function. Similarly we construct a c-dimensional space W of continuous functions such that for every gW?{0} there exists a c-dimensional space V of measurable functions such that fg is not measurable for all fV?{0}.
Keywords:Lineability  Spaceability  Riemann integrability  Lebesgue measurable function
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