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Enhanced uranium bioleaching high-fluorine and low-sulfur uranium ore by a mesophilic acidophilic bacterial consortium with pyrite
Authors:Zhou  Zhongkui  Yang  Zhihui  Sun  Zhanxue  Liu  Yajie  Chen  Gongxin  Liao  Qi  Xu  Lingling  Wang  Xuegang  Li  Jiang  Zhou  Yipeng
Affiliation:1.Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, China
;2.State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, 330013, Jiangxi, China
;3.Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Control and Treatment of Heavy Metal Pollution, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, China
;
Abstract:

The high level of fluorine and low sulfur in the ore could significantly undermine the bioleaching effectiveness. Here, a strategy to improve the bioleaching efficiency by introducing fluoride-resistant mesophilic eosinophils coupled with pyrite supplement was investigated in a bioleaching system with such ore. The results of column and heap bioleaching showed that 89.25% and 90.40% of uranium were recovered with the consortium and pyrite addition, which increased the uranium leaching rates by 13.22% and 8.96% as compared with the sulfuric acid leaching. Hence, it provides a method to improve uranium bioleaching efficiency of the high-fluorine and low-sulfur uranium ore by the consortium adding pyrite.

Keywords:
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