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On constrained generalized inverses of matrices and their properties
Authors:Yoshio Takane  Yongge Tian  Haruo Yanai
Institution:(1) Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montréal, QC, H3A 1B1, Canada;(2) School of Economics, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai, 200433, China;(3) St. Luke’s College of Nursing, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:A matrix G is called a generalized inverse (g-invserse) of matrix A if AGA = A and is denoted by G = A . Constrained g-inverses of A are defined through some matrix expressions like E(AE), (FA) F and E(FAE) F. In this paper, we derive a variety of properties of these constrained g-inverses by making use of the matrix rank method. As applications, we give some results on g-inverses of block matrices, and weighted least-squares estimators for the general linear model.
Keywords:Linear matrix expression  Moore–  Penrose inverse  Constrained generalized inverses  Matrix equation  Projector  Idempotent matrix  Rank equalities  General linear model  Weighted least-squares estimator
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