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A Multitarget Gold(I) Complex Induces Cytotoxicity Related to Aneuploidy in HCT‐116 Colorectal Carcinoma Cells
Authors:Jing‐Jing Zhang,Mohamed A. Abu el Maaty,Henrik Hoffmeister,Claudia Schmidt,Julienne K. Muenzner,Rainer Schobert,Stefan W  lfl,Ingo Ott
Affiliation:Jing‐Jing Zhang,Mohamed A. Abu el Maaty,Henrik Hoffmeister,Claudia Schmidt,Julienne K. Muenzner,Rainer Schobert,Stefan Wölfl,Ingo Ott
Abstract:A novel alkynyl phosphane gold(I) complex (trimethylphosphane)(3‐(1,3‐dimethylxanthine‐7‐yl)prop‐1‐yn‐1‐yl)gold(I) 1 displayed mutiple biological activites including selective proliferation inhibitory, anti‐metastatic, and anti‐angiogenic effects. The complex also induced effects related to aneuploidy in HCT‐116 colon carcinoma cells, which might be mainly ascribed to the dysfunction of mitochondrial bioenergetics and downregulation of glycolysis. Induction of aneuploidy beyond a critical level can provide an effective strategy to target cancer, in particular colorectal tumours with a low tolerance of aneuploidy, and could be of relevance for 1 and other metallodrugs.
Keywords:aneuploidy  antitumor agents  gold complexes  inorganic medicinal chemistry  metallodrugs
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