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Catalytic Hydroetherification of Unactivated Alkenes Enabled by Proton‐Coupled Electron Transfer
Authors:Elaine Tsui  Anthony J Metrano  Yuto Tsuchiya  Robert R Knowles
Abstract:We report a catalytic, light‐driven method for the intramolecular hydroetherification of unactivated alkenols to furnish cyclic ether products. These reactions occur under visible‐light irradiation in the presence of an IrIII‐based photoredox catalyst, a Brønsted base catalyst, and a hydrogen‐atom transfer (HAT) co‐catalyst. Reactive alkoxy radicals are proposed as key intermediates, generated by direct homolytic activation of alcohol O?H bonds through a proton‐coupled electron‐transfer mechanism. This method exhibits a broad substrate scope and high functional‐group tolerance, and it accommodates a diverse range of alkene substitution patterns. Results demonstrating the extension of this catalytic system to carboetherification reactions are also presented.
Keywords:alcohols  ethers  hydroetherification  photocatalysis  radicals
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