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Fabrication of Crystalline Microporous Membrane from 2D MOF Nanosheets for Gas Separation
Authors:Shuangshuang Jiang  Xinli Shi  Fuxing Sun  Guangshan Zhu
Abstract:Metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs)‐based membranes have shown great potentials as applications in gas separation. In this work, a uniform membrane based on 2D MOF Ni3(HITP)2 (HITP=2,3,6,7,10,11‐hexaaminotriphenylene) was fabricated on ordered macroporous AAO via the filtration method. To fabricate the membrane, we obtained the Ni3(HITP)2 nanosheets as building blocks via a soft‐physical exfoliation method successfully that were confirmed by AFM and TEM. We also studied the H2, CO2 and N2 adsorption isotherms of Ni3(HITP)2 powder at room temperature, which shows Ni3(HITP)2 has high heats of adsorption for CO2 and high selectivity of CO2 over N2. Gas permeation tests indicate that the Ni3(HITP)2 membrane shows high permeance and selectivity of CO2 over N2, as well as good selectivity of H2 over N2. The ideal separation factors of CO2/N2 and H2/N2 from sing‐gas permeances are 13.6 and 7.8 respectively, with CO2 permeance of 3.15×10?6 mol?m?2?s?1?Pa?1. The membrane also showed good stability, durability and reproducibility, which are of potential interest for practical applications in the CO2 separations.
Keywords:2D MOF nanosheet  soft-physical exfoliation  filtration method  gas separation membrane
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